Story エージェントの実装と設定
タスク1: ストーリーエージェントの実装
Section titled “タスク1: ストーリーエージェントの実装”ストーリーエージェントは、モジュール1で--protocol=AG-UIを指定して生成されたStrandsエージェントです。これにより、UIはCopilotKitを介してAgent-User Interactionプロトコルでストリーミングできます。インベントリMCPサーバーを使用してプレイヤーのアイテムを管理し、Strandsの組み込みS3SessionManagerを使用して、モジュール2でプロビジョニングしたセッションバケットに会話履歴を永続化します。
エージェント実装
Section titled “エージェント実装”packages/story/dungeon_adventure_story/agent配下のファイルを更新します:
import loggingimport osimport uuidfrom functools import cachefrom typing import Any, cast
from ag_ui.core import RunAgentInputfrom ag_ui_strands import StrandsAgent, StrandsAgentConfig, create_strands_appfrom aws_lambda_powertools.utilities import parametersfrom dungeon_adventure_agent_connection import session_id_contextfrom fastapi import Requestfrom starlette.middleware.base import BaseHTTPMiddlewarefrom strands.session import FileSessionManager, S3SessionManager, SessionManager
from .agent import get_agent
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
SESSION_ID_HEADER = "x-amzn-bedrock-agentcore-runtime-session-id"
@cachedef _resolve_sessions_bucket() -> str: """Read the conversation-history bucket name from runtime config.
Resolved lazily (and memoised) so `fastapi dev` can import this module before ``RUNTIME_CONFIG_APP_ID`` is in the environment. """ application = os.environ.get("RUNTIME_CONFIG_APP_ID") if not application: raise RuntimeError("RUNTIME_CONFIG_APP_ID is not set — cannot resolve the StorySessions bucket.") provider = parameters.AppConfigProvider(environment="default", application=application) buckets = cast(dict[str, Any], provider.get("buckets", transform="json")) return buckets["StorySessions"]["bucketName"]
def _session_manager_provider(input_data: RunAgentInput) -> SessionManager: """Create a session manager keyed by the AG-UI thread_id.
- In AgentCore (and `agent-serve`), persist to the shared ``StorySessions`` S3 bucket — the same bucket the Game API reads from to rebuild conversation history on revisit. - In `agent-dev` (`LOCAL_DEV=true`), persist to a temp directory so the agent can run fully offline against the local MCP server without any AWS calls. """ session_id = input_data.thread_id or "default" if os.environ.get("LOCAL_DEV") == "true": return FileSessionManager(session_id=session_id, storage_dir="/tmp/strands-sessions") return S3SessionManager(session_id=session_id, bucket=_resolve_sessions_bucket())
# The template Agent is cloned per thread_id by ``StrandsAgent`` — we plug in# a ``session_manager_provider`` so each thread gets its own session manager# and conversation history is replayed on subsequent turns and survives agent# restarts._agent_ctx = get_agent()_agent = _agent_ctx.__enter__()
agui_agent = StrandsAgent( agent=_agent, name="StoryAgent", description="A Strands Agent exposed via the AG-UI protocol.", config=StrandsAgentConfig(session_manager_provider=_session_manager_provider),)
class _SessionIdMiddleware(BaseHTTPMiddleware): """Bind the session ID for this request so downstream MCP / A2A clients forward it on outbound calls."""
async def dispatch(self, request: Request, call_next): session_id = request.headers.get(SESSION_ID_HEADER) or str(uuid.uuid4()) with session_id_context(session_id): return await call_next(request)
app = create_strands_app(agui_agent, path="/invocations")app.add_middleware(_SessionIdMiddleware)import loggingimport osimport uuidfrom functools import cachefrom typing import Any, cast
from ag_ui_strands import StrandsAgent, create_strands_appfrom ag_ui.core import RunAgentInputfrom ag_ui_strands import StrandsAgent, StrandsAgentConfig, create_strands_appfrom aws_lambda_powertools.utilities import parametersfrom dungeon_adventure_agent_connection import session_id_contextfrom fastapi import Requestfrom starlette.middleware.base import BaseHTTPMiddlewarefrom strands.session import FileSessionManager, S3SessionManager, SessionManager
from .agent import get_agent
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
SESSION_ID_HEADER = "x-amzn-bedrock-agentcore-runtime-session-id"
# Create AG-UI agent wrapper
@cachedef _resolve_sessions_bucket() -> str: """Read the conversation-history bucket name from runtime config.
Resolved lazily (and memoised) so `fastapi dev` can import this module before ``RUNTIME_CONFIG_APP_ID`` is in the environment. """ application = os.environ.get("RUNTIME_CONFIG_APP_ID") if not application: raise RuntimeError("RUNTIME_CONFIG_APP_ID is not set — cannot resolve the StorySessions bucket.") provider = parameters.AppConfigProvider(environment="default", application=application) buckets = cast(dict[str, Any], provider.get("buckets", transform="json")) return buckets["StorySessions"]["bucketName"]
def _session_manager_provider(input_data: RunAgentInput) -> SessionManager: """Create a session manager keyed by the AG-UI thread_id.
- In AgentCore (and `agent-serve`), persist to the shared ``StorySessions`` S3 bucket — the same bucket the Game API reads from to rebuild conversation history on revisit. - In `agent-dev` (`LOCAL_DEV=true`), persist to a temp directory so the agent can run fully offline against the local MCP server without any AWS calls. """ session_id = input_data.thread_id or "default" if os.environ.get("LOCAL_DEV") == "true": return FileSessionManager(session_id=session_id, storage_dir="/tmp/strands-sessions") return S3SessionManager(session_id=session_id, bucket=_resolve_sessions_bucket())
# The template Agent is cloned per thread_id by ``StrandsAgent`` — we plug in# a ``session_manager_provider`` so each thread gets its own session manager# and conversation history is replayed on subsequent turns and survives agent# restarts._agent_ctx = get_agent()_agent = _agent_ctx.__enter__()
agui_agent = StrandsAgent( agent=_agent, name="StoryAgent", description="A Strands Agent exposed via the AG-UI protocol.", config=StrandsAgentConfig(session_manager_provider=_session_manager_provider),)
class _SessionIdMiddleware(BaseHTTPMiddleware): """Bind the session ID for this request so downstream MCP / A2A clients forward it on outbound calls."""
async def dispatch(self, request: Request, call_next): session_id = request.headers.get(SESSION_ID_HEADER) or str(uuid.uuid4()) with session_id_context(session_id): return await call_next(request)
# Create FastAPI app with AG-UI endpoint and health checkapp = create_strands_app(agui_agent, path="/invocations")app.add_middleware(_SessionIdMiddleware)from contextlib import contextmanager
from dungeon_adventure_agent_connection import InventoryMcpServerClientStrands, log_model_errorsfrom strands import Agent
@contextmanagerdef get_agent(): inventory_mcp_server = InventoryMcpServerClientStrands.create() with ( inventory_mcp_server, ): yield Agent( system_prompt="""You are running a text adventure game for a lone adventurer. When a new storybegins, the first user message will tell you the player's name and the genre(one of 'medieval', 'zombie', 'superhero'). Greet the player by name, set thescene in the chosen genre, and populate their inventory with a few startingitems. On subsequent turns, advance the story in response to the player'sactions and keep item state in sync with the narrative.Use the tools to manage the player's inventory as items are obtained or lost.Item names in the inventory must be Title Case — match them exactly.Only use list-inventory-items if you are unsure of the exact item name before modifying it.IMPORTANT: Only call ONE tool per response turn. Never batch multiple tool calls in a single turn.Ensure you specify a suitable emoji when adding items if available.Items should be a key part of the narrative.Keep responses under 100 words.""", tools=[*inventory_mcp_server.list_tools_sync()], hooks=[log_model_errors], )from contextlib import contextmanager
from dungeon_adventure_agent_connection import InventoryMcpServerClientStrands, log_model_errorsfrom strands import Agent, toolfrom strands_tools import current_timefrom strands import Agent
@tooldef subtract(a: int, b: int) -> int: return a - b
@contextmanagerdef get_agent(): inventory_mcp_server = InventoryMcpServerClientStrands.create() with ( inventory_mcp_server, ): yield Agent( name="StoryAgent", description="StoryAgent Strands Agent", system_prompt="""You are a mathematical wizard.Use your tools for mathematical tasks.Refer to tools as your 'spellbook'.You are running a text adventure game for a lone adventurer. When a new storybegins, the first user message will tell you the player's name and the genre(one of 'medieval', 'zombie', 'superhero'). Greet the player by name, set thescene in the chosen genre, and populate their inventory with a few startingitems. On subsequent turns, advance the story in response to the player'sactions and keep item state in sync with the narrative.Use the tools to manage the player's inventory as items are obtained or lost.Item names in the inventory must be Title Case — match them exactly.Only use list-inventory-items if you are unsure of the exact item name before modifying it.IMPORTANT: Only call ONE tool per response turn. Never batch multiple tool calls in a single turn.Ensure you specify a suitable emoji when adding items if available.Items should be a key part of the narrative.Keep responses under 100 words.""", tools=[subtract, current_time, *inventory_mcp_server.list_tools_sync()], tools=[*inventory_mcp_server.list_tools_sync()], hooks=[log_model_errors], )変更内容は以下の通りです:
main.pyは、デプロイ時にthread_idごとにS3SessionManagerを作成し、agent-dev(LOCAL_DEV=true)で実行時には/tmp/strands-sessions配下のディスク上のFileSessionManagerにフォールバックするsession_manager_providerを追加します。デプロイ時、S3バケットはGame APIのqueryActionsが読み取るものと同じであるため、ブラウザは再訪問時にトランスクリプトを再構築できます。ローカルでは、エージェントはセッションをディスクに永続化し、デプロイなしでローカルMCPサーバーと通信します。agent.pyは、サンプルのsubtractツールを削除し、システムプロンプトをダンジョンマスター用のものに置き換えます。このプロンプトは、最初のユーザーメッセージでプレイヤーの名前とジャンルを述べるよう促し、インベントリMCPサーバーのツールを使用します。
タスク2: エージェントをローカルでテストする
Section titled “タスク2: エージェントをローカルでテストする”コードのビルド
Section titled “コードのビルド”コードをビルドするには:
pnpm buildyarn buildnpm run buildbun buildエージェントとチャットする
Section titled “エージェントとチャットする”生成されたagent-chatターゲットは、エージェントに対する対話型REPLを開きます。これはスタンドアロンで実行され、ローカルで実行中のエージェントに接続するため、まず1つのターミナルでエージェントのローカルサーバーを起動します:
pnpm nx agent-dev storyyarn nx agent-dev storynpx nx agent-dev storybunx nx agent-dev story次に、2つ目のターミナルでチャットを開始します:
pnpm nx agent-chat storyyarn nx agent-chat storynpx nx agent-chat storybunx nx agent-chat story最初のメッセージでは、エージェントにヒーローの名前とジャンルを伝えてください(例:My name is Alice. Start my zombie adventure.)。ストーリーがストリーミングで返されます。
おめでとうございます。初めてのStrandsエージェントをローカルで構築・テストできました! 🎉🎉🎉